YDT Cloze Test Testi 2
YDT İngilizce Cloze Test konusundan 10 soruluk süreli test. Başla butonuna bas, soruları çöz; bitirdiğinde netini ve her sorunun çözümünü anında gör.
- 10 soru
- 15 dakika
- Çözümlü
- Test 2/2
Klavye: A–E şık seç · ← → soru değiştir
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Soru 1
Ice cores drilled from the Antarctic ice sheet provide scientists with a remarkable record of Earth's past climate. As snow falls and is gradually compressed into ice, tiny bubbles of air (1) ---- inside it. By analysing these bubbles, researchers can determine the composition of the atmosphere at the time the snow fell. The deepest cores obtained so far contain ice that is around 800,000 years old, (2) ---- them an invaluable source of information about long-term climate cycles. The data clearly show that carbon dioxide levels and temperatures rose and fell together (3) ---- this period. (4) ----, present-day carbon dioxide concentrations are far higher than at any point recorded in the ice. Scientists are now searching for even older ice, which they hope will help them understand why the pattern of ice ages changed about a million years ago, a question that (5) ---- unanswered for decades.
(1) numaralı boşluğa aşağıdakilerden hangisi getirilmelidir?Çözüm: Kar sıkışıp buza dönüşürken hava kabarcıkları buzun içinde 'hapsolur' (become trapped); sonraki cümlede bu kabarcıkların analiz edilmesi de bunu doğrular. 'Break down' (parçalanmak) kabarcıkların yok olduğunu ima eder ve sonradan incelenebilmeleriyle çelişir. Bu soruda hata mı var? Bildir -
Soru 2
Ice cores drilled from the Antarctic ice sheet provide scientists with a remarkable record of Earth's past climate. As snow falls and is gradually compressed into ice, tiny bubbles of air (1) ---- inside it. By analysing these bubbles, researchers can determine the composition of the atmosphere at the time the snow fell. The deepest cores obtained so far contain ice that is around 800,000 years old, (2) ---- them an invaluable source of information about long-term climate cycles. The data clearly show that carbon dioxide levels and temperatures rose and fell together (3) ---- this period. (4) ----, present-day carbon dioxide concentrations are far higher than at any point recorded in the ice. Scientists are now searching for even older ice, which they hope will help them understand why the pattern of ice ages changed about a million years ago, a question that (5) ---- unanswered for decades.
(2) numaralı boşluğa aşağıdakilerden hangisi getirilmelidir?Çözüm: Virgülden sonra gelen ve önceki cümlenin sonucunu bildiren yapı '-ing' ile kurulur: '..., making them an invaluable source' (bu da onları ... kılar). 'To make' amaç bildirir; buzun bir amacı olamayacağı için anlam bozulur. 'Makes' ise bağlaçsız ikinci bir yüklem oluşturur. Bu soruda hata mı var? Bildir -
Soru 3
Ice cores drilled from the Antarctic ice sheet provide scientists with a remarkable record of Earth's past climate. As snow falls and is gradually compressed into ice, tiny bubbles of air (1) ---- inside it. By analysing these bubbles, researchers can determine the composition of the atmosphere at the time the snow fell. The deepest cores obtained so far contain ice that is around 800,000 years old, (2) ---- them an invaluable source of information about long-term climate cycles. The data clearly show that carbon dioxide levels and temperatures rose and fell together (3) ---- this period. (4) ----, present-day carbon dioxide concentrations are far higher than at any point recorded in the ice. Scientists are now searching for even older ice, which they hope will help them understand why the pattern of ice ages changed about a million years ago, a question that (5) ---- unanswered for decades.
(3) numaralı boşluğa aşağıdakilerden hangisi getirilmelidir?Çözüm: Karbondioksit ve sıcaklığın 800.000 yıllık dönem 'boyunca' (throughout) birlikte inip çıktığı anlatılmaktadır. 'Until' (-e kadar) dönemin sonunda bir değişim olduğunu ima eder ve anlamı daraltır; 'among' ise çoğul varlıklar arasında konum bildirir. Bu soruda hata mı var? Bildir -
Soru 4
Ice cores drilled from the Antarctic ice sheet provide scientists with a remarkable record of Earth's past climate. As snow falls and is gradually compressed into ice, tiny bubbles of air (1) ---- inside it. By analysing these bubbles, researchers can determine the composition of the atmosphere at the time the snow fell. The deepest cores obtained so far contain ice that is around 800,000 years old, (2) ---- them an invaluable source of information about long-term climate cycles. The data clearly show that carbon dioxide levels and temperatures rose and fell together (3) ---- this period. (4) ----, present-day carbon dioxide concentrations are far higher than at any point recorded in the ice. Scientists are now searching for even older ice, which they hope will help them understand why the pattern of ice ages changed about a million years ago, a question that (5) ---- unanswered for decades.
(4) numaralı boşluğa aşağıdakilerden hangisi getirilmelidir?Çözüm: Önceki cümle geçmişte CO2 ile sıcaklığın doğal döngüler içinde birlikte değiştiğini söyler; sonraki cümle ise bugünkü düzeyin buzda kaydedilen her değerden çok yüksek olduğunu belirtir. Bu karşıtlık 'However' ile kurulur. 'Therefore' neden-sonuç bildirir, oysa bugünkü yüksek değer geçmiş döngülerin sonucu olarak sunulmamaktadır. Bu soruda hata mı var? Bildir -
Soru 5
Ice cores drilled from the Antarctic ice sheet provide scientists with a remarkable record of Earth's past climate. As snow falls and is gradually compressed into ice, tiny bubbles of air (1) ---- inside it. By analysing these bubbles, researchers can determine the composition of the atmosphere at the time the snow fell. The deepest cores obtained so far contain ice that is around 800,000 years old, (2) ---- them an invaluable source of information about long-term climate cycles. The data clearly show that carbon dioxide levels and temperatures rose and fell together (3) ---- this period. (4) ----, present-day carbon dioxide concentrations are far higher than at any point recorded in the ice. Scientists are now searching for even older ice, which they hope will help them understand why the pattern of ice ages changed about a million years ago, a question that (5) ---- unanswered for decades.
(5) numaralı boşluğa aşağıdakilerden hangisi getirilmelidir?Çözüm: 'For decades' geçmişte başlayıp şimdiye kadar süren bir durumu gösterir ve Present Perfect gerektirir: 'has remained unanswered for decades'. 'Had remained' geçmişteki başka bir olaydan önceki durumu anlatır; metinde böyle bir geçmiş referans noktası yoktur. Bu soruda hata mı var? Bildir -
Soru 6
Salt has played a far more important role in human history than its low price today (6) ----. Before the invention of refrigeration, it was one of the few effective ways of preserving meat and fish, (7) ---- communities to store food through the winter. As a result, salt was highly valued and heavily taxed by many governments. In some parts of the ancient world, soldiers (8) ---- to have been paid partly in salt, although historians disagree about how common this practice really was. Control over salt supplies could also lead to conflict: (9) ---- the salt tax imposed on India by British authorities, Mahatma Gandhi led a famous march to the sea in 1930 to make salt himself. Today, salt is produced so cheaply and in such large quantities that most people rarely think about it, (10) ---- the fact that it once shaped trade routes and empires.
(6) numaralı boşluğa aşağıdakilerden hangisi getirilmelidir?Çözüm: Tuzun bugünkü düşük fiyatının 'düşündürebileceğinden' çok daha önemli bir rol oynadığı anlatılır; bugüne ait olası bir izlenim 'might suggest' ile ifade edilir. 'Would have suggested' geçmişe ait gerçekleşmemiş bir durumu bildirir ve 'today' ile uyuşmaz; 'was suggested' ise edilgendir, nesne gerektiren anlamı karşılamaz. Bu soruda hata mı var? Bildir -
Soru 7
Salt has played a far more important role in human history than its low price today (6) ----. Before the invention of refrigeration, it was one of the few effective ways of preserving meat and fish, (7) ---- communities to store food through the winter. As a result, salt was highly valued and heavily taxed by many governments. In some parts of the ancient world, soldiers (8) ---- to have been paid partly in salt, although historians disagree about how common this practice really was. Control over salt supplies could also lead to conflict: (9) ---- the salt tax imposed on India by British authorities, Mahatma Gandhi led a famous march to the sea in 1930 to make salt himself. Today, salt is produced so cheaply and in such large quantities that most people rarely think about it, (10) ---- the fact that it once shaped trade routes and empires.
(7) numaralı boşluğa aşağıdakilerden hangisi getirilmelidir?Çözüm: Tuz, et ve balığı korumanın etkili yollarından biri olduğu için toplulukların kış boyunca yiyecek depolamasını 'mümkün kılıyordu' (allowing ... to store). 'Preventing' bu yapıda ('prevent sb from doing') farklı bir kalıp ister ve anlamca tuzun işleviyle çelişir. Bu soruda hata mı var? Bildir -
Soru 8
Salt has played a far more important role in human history than its low price today (6) ----. Before the invention of refrigeration, it was one of the few effective ways of preserving meat and fish, (7) ---- communities to store food through the winter. As a result, salt was highly valued and heavily taxed by many governments. In some parts of the ancient world, soldiers (8) ---- to have been paid partly in salt, although historians disagree about how common this practice really was. Control over salt supplies could also lead to conflict: (9) ---- the salt tax imposed on India by British authorities, Mahatma Gandhi led a famous march to the sea in 1930 to make salt himself. Today, salt is produced so cheaply and in such large quantities that most people rarely think about it, (10) ---- the fact that it once shaped trade routes and empires.
(8) numaralı boşluğa aşağıdakilerden hangisi getirilmelidir?Çözüm: Askerler maaş alan taraftır; 'söylendiğine göre' anlamı edilgen 'are said to have been paid' kalıbıyla verilir. 'Say' ve 'have said' etken yapı olduğundan askerleri söyleyen kişi konumuna getirir ve 'to have been paid' ile birleşemez. Bu soruda hata mı var? Bildir -
Soru 9
Salt has played a far more important role in human history than its low price today (6) ----. Before the invention of refrigeration, it was one of the few effective ways of preserving meat and fish, (7) ---- communities to store food through the winter. As a result, salt was highly valued and heavily taxed by many governments. In some parts of the ancient world, soldiers (8) ---- to have been paid partly in salt, although historians disagree about how common this practice really was. Control over salt supplies could also lead to conflict: (9) ---- the salt tax imposed on India by British authorities, Mahatma Gandhi led a famous march to the sea in 1930 to make salt himself. Today, salt is produced so cheaply and in such large quantities that most people rarely think about it, (10) ---- the fact that it once shaped trade routes and empires.
(9) numaralı boşluğa aşağıdakilerden hangisi getirilmelidir?Çözüm: Gandhi'nin denize yürüyüp kendi tuzunu üretmesi, İngiliz yönetiminin koyduğu tuz vergisine 'karşı bir protesto'dur. 'In spite of' (-e rağmen) vergiyi yürüyüşün engeli gibi gösterir; oysa vergi yürüyüşün nedenidir. Bu soruda hata mı var? Bildir -
Soru 10
Salt has played a far more important role in human history than its low price today (6) ----. Before the invention of refrigeration, it was one of the few effective ways of preserving meat and fish, (7) ---- communities to store food through the winter. As a result, salt was highly valued and heavily taxed by many governments. In some parts of the ancient world, soldiers (8) ---- to have been paid partly in salt, although historians disagree about how common this practice really was. Control over salt supplies could also lead to conflict: (9) ---- the salt tax imposed on India by British authorities, Mahatma Gandhi led a famous march to the sea in 1930 to make salt himself. Today, salt is produced so cheaply and in such large quantities that most people rarely think about it, (10) ---- the fact that it once shaped trade routes and empires.
(10) numaralı boşluğa aşağıdakilerden hangisi getirilmelidir?Çözüm: İnsanların tuzu nadiren düşünmesi, onun bir zamanlar ticaret yollarını ve imparatorlukları şekillendirdiğinden 'habersiz' (unaware of) olmalarıyla uyumludur. 'Aware of' (farkında) ise 'rarely think about it' ifadesiyle çelişir. Bu soruda hata mı var? Bildir
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